The NBA’s Fatal Flaw
On Sunday, Adrian Wojnarowski posted this piece on Dwight Howard’s championship ambitions, and the inevitable pressure his demands place on the Orlando Magic’s front office, given his eventual status as a free agent in 2012.
This is a story all of us in Cleveland are beyond familiar with. We heard LeBron James repeatedly say that his entire free agency decision would be based on which organization gave him the best opportunity to win multiple championships. It seems that this track has proliferated throughout the NBA, from Carmelo Anthony to Chris Paul and now on to Howard. Everyone wants championships, and they want them now. ASAP. And not just one. Many.
Now that the Cavaliers are no longer competing for the title - and who knows when they will again - I’ve gained a little bit of perspective on the NBA as a whole. Basketball remains probably my favorite sport, but there is no doubt in my mind that professional basketball has a major issue moving forward when it comes to competitive balance.
Every superstar player wants a championship, but only one superstar gets to win one every year (give or take 1 or 1.5 superstars, depending on your definition of a superstar). If a superstar doesn’t win the title, he blames the organization, not himself - he’s a superstar after all, how could it be his fault? - and threatens to bolt town at the first chance he gets, whether it’s through free agency or by demanding a trade.
In the past, these threats could be seen as somewhat idle since only one superstar (Shaq) ever took less money to switch teams. No more. LeBron changed all of that.
On its own, superstar players wanting to win championships isn’t a bad thing for the league. Commissioner David Stern should want competitive athletes. Competitive spirit fuels close games, heightens drama, and makes the sport more exciting to watch. So what’s the problem then?
The real problem is that, in the NBA, almost nobody wins a championship.
Since the 1979-80 NBA season, only eight different teams have won titles.
Thirty years of basketball, eight champions.
This strikes me as entirely unsustainable.
Yet, at the same time, this total lack of competitive balance has been going on for almost one-third of a century and professional basketball in America is still in business. It is, of course, nowhere near as popular as the NFL though, and I don’t see how the owners and the league office can’t be concerned about how this dynamic effects the future of their business.
I would go so far as to argue that the lack of outright dread on this topic suggests that the owners must be making so much money that they don’t really care about the quality of their product. Despite what the owners are now saying publicly in the wake of ongoing negotiations for a new collective bargaining agreement, how else could they possibly be happy knowing that each year only about four teams have a legitimate chance of winning the title?
They can’t be. It’s ludicrous.
And now that superstar players, who grew up seeing Michael Jordan lauded for winning six championships while Karl Malone, Charles Barkley, and Patrick Ewing were derided for “not being able to get it done,” are placing an extreme emphasis on not just being great, but on being champions (you know, like Adam Morrison), the whole system is in real trouble.
The entire purpose of Bird Rights - allowing teams to pay the players they have more than any other team, to keep athletes, especially great ones, in a single organization for as long as possible in order to build continuity with the fan base - is in complete jeopardy.
We’re talking about a different franchise meeting the apocalypse every few years because its superstar is unhappy that he didn’t win a championship. And since, as we’ve seen, almost nobody wins a championship, that means there are going to be a whole lot of unhappy superstars, a whole lot of uprooted fan bases, and a whole lot of rebuilding teams.
I’ll let you decide whether or not this new breed of finicky superstars, all of whom are willing to relocate far quicker than they are willing to accept responsibility for winning and losing or demonstrate an understanding of precisely how impossible it is to win a championship, will actually create competitive balance or make it even worse.
Is the issue really resolved if more and different teams get to hoist the Larry O’Brien trophy because LeBron, Wade, Dwight et al decide to don new jerseys and/or team up? No, I don’t think so. Not if we enter each and every season with only 3-4 teams that are legitimately capable of standing alone in June.
John Hollinger’s statistical probability model recently determined that there is a 79% chance that either Boston, Miami, or San Antonio wins the championship this year.
In June. It’s December now.
This is a very real and very deep problem for the NBA. And it’s what worries me about the future of professional basketball in America.